DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index

Skin-disease impact on health-related quality of life. ≈ 2 minutes to complete. Free with attribution.

dermatology 10 items ≈ 2 minutes Updated 2026-05-06

Score DLQI below → Download printable PDF View source paper (DOI)
What is DLQI? DLQI (Dermatology Life Quality Index) is a validated instrument used to assess skin-disease impact on health-related quality of life. It is used in quality-of-life impact in any dermatological condition. It comprises 10 items. Administration takes about 2 minutes.

What is DLQI?

DLQI (Dermatology Life Quality Index) is a validated clinical instrument used to assess skin-disease impact on health-related quality of life. It is most often used for quality-of-life impact in any dermatological condition. The instrument contains 10 items. Typical administration time is ≈ 2 minutes.

Source / attribution: Finlay AY, Khan GK. Clin Exp Dermatol. 1994;19(3):210-216. © Cardiff University. Free for academic / clinical / non-commercial use with permission.

Clinical context: when DLQI is used

Quality-of-life impact in any dermatological condition. DLQI is part of standard practice in this setting because it provides a structured, replicable assessment that can be tracked over time and compared across patients or visits.

The instrument's primary construct — skin-disease impact on health-related quality of life — is operationalized through a fixed set of items, each with a defined response format. This standardisation is what allows DLQI scores to be compared meaningfully across clinicians, sites, and studies.

Like all screening or assessment instruments, DLQI is a structured aid — not a diagnostic test in isolation. Results should be interpreted alongside history, examination, and clinical context. Where a score crosses an actionable threshold, the next step is typically a more detailed clinical evaluation rather than a definitive diagnosis.

Score DLQI

Answer all 10 items below to see your DLQI score and interpretation.

Each item is scored on a 4-point scale (0–3). Your score updates live as you answer.

All scoring runs in your browser. No data is sent anywhere — close the tab and the answers are gone.

How DLQI is scored

DLQI uses simple summation: each item's selected response is converted to a numeric value, and the values are added to produce a total score. Reverse-scored items are inverted before summation.

Scoring notes: Cardiff University holds the copyright. Permission is required for commercial use.

DLQI score interpretation

The cutoffs below are drawn from the published validation literature. Always interpret in clinical context.

Score rangeBandInterpretation
0–1No effect on patient's lifeSkin condition does not interfere with daily life.
2–5Small effectSmall impact on patient's life.
6–10Moderate effectModerate impact; consider intensifying treatment.
11–20Very large effectSkin condition has a very large impact.
21–30Extremely large effectSeverely affects all aspects of life.

How to score DLQI: a step-by-step worked example

This is an illustrative walkthrough, not a real patient. Follow the same four steps with your own answers — or use the live calculator at the top of this page.

Step 1 — Score each item

Read each question and choose the response that best fits. Each response has a number next to it — that number is the item's score. The example below uses illustrative answers.

#ItemExample responseScore
1How itchy, sore, painful, or stinging has your skin been?A little1
2How embarrassed or self-conscious have you been because of your skin?A little1
3How much has your skin interfered with going shopping or looking after your home or garden?A little1
4How much has your skin influenced the clothes you wear?A little1
5How much has your skin affected any social or leisure activities?A little1
6How much has your skin made it difficult for you to do any sport?A little1
7Has your skin prevented you from working or studying — or how much of a problem at work / studies?Not at all0
8How much has your skin created problems with your partner or close friends or relatives?A little1
9How much has your skin caused any sexual difficulties?Not at all0
10How much of a problem has the treatment for your skin been (e.g., mess, time)?A little1

Step 2 — Add up the scores

Add up all the item scores you noted in Step 1.

1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 0 + 1 + 0 + 1 = 8

Step 3 — Look up the band

Find the row in the interpretation table whose range contains your total:

Total = 8 falls between 6 and 10Moderate effect

Step 4 — What does this mean clinically?

Moderate effect. Moderate impact; consider intensifying treatment.

A score is one input alongside history and examination. DLQI supports clinical judgment — it does not replace it.

Score DLQI with your own answers above →

DLQI psychometric properties

Psychometric figures are drawn from the validation literature and may vary across clinical populations and translations.

Limitations & common pitfalls

How DLQI compares to other dermatology scales

If DLQI doesn't fit your context, related instruments in dermatology include:

ScaleMeasuresItemsTime
POEMAtopic eczema severity over the past week7
ODISelf-reported low-back-pain functional disability10
NDISelf-reported neck-pain functional disability10
Oxford Knee ScorePain and function after total knee replacement12
Oxford Hip ScorePain and function after total hip replacement12
LEFSFunction with lower-extremity musculoskeletal disorders20
IPSSLower-urinary-tract symptoms in men7
IIEF-5 / SHIMErectile dysfunction screen5

Frequently asked questions about DLQI

What does DLQI measure?

DLQI (Dermatology Life Quality Index) is a validated instrument that assesses skin-disease impact on health-related quality of life. Its primary clinical use is quality-of-life impact in any dermatological condition.

How long does DLQI take to complete?

DLQI typically takes ≈ 2 minutes to administer. Time can vary slightly depending on whether it is self-administered or clinician-led.

How many items are on DLQI?

DLQI contains 10 items. Items are summed to produce a total score.

What is a high DLQI score?

Scores of 21–30 fall in the "Extremely large effect" band. Severely affects all aspects of life.

What is a low DLQI score?

Scores of 0–1 fall in the "No effect on patient's life" band. Skin condition does not interfere with daily life.

How reliable is DLQI?

DLQI has reported Cronbach's α of 0.92 in validation samples and test–retest reliability of 0.96. Sensitive to treatment effects in psoriasis, eczema, and acne; minimum clinically important difference ≈ 4 points. Validated in > 30 languages.

Is DLQI free to use?

DLQI is free to use with attribution. Finlay AY, Khan GK. Clin Exp Dermatol. 1994;19(3):210-216. © Cardiff University. Free for academic / clinical / non-commercial use with permission.

What is the source paper for DLQI?

Finlay AY, Khan GK. Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) — a simple practical measure for routine clinical use. Clin Exp Dermatol. 1994;19(3):210-216.

Can DLQI replace clinical judgment?

No. DLQI is a structured assessment aid. A score is one input alongside history, examination, and clinical context. Treatment decisions should never rest on a screening score alone.

References & validation

DLQI is supported by the following peer-reviewed sources: