BRS: Brief Resilience Scale

6-item measure of the ability to bounce back or recover from stress. ≈ 1 min to complete. Free with attribution.

coping 6 items ≈ 1 min Updated 2026-05-06

Score BRS below → Download printable PDF View source paper (DOI)
What is BRS? BRS (Brief Resilience Scale) is a validated instrument used to assess 6-item measure of the ability to bounce back or recover from stress.. It is used in 6-item measure of the ability to bounce back or recover from stress.. It comprises 6 items. Administration takes about 1 min.

What is BRS?

BRS (Brief Resilience Scale) is a validated clinical instrument used to assess 6-item measure of the ability to bounce back or recover from stress.. It is most often used for 6-item measure of the ability to bounce back or recover from stress.. The instrument contains 6 items. Typical administration time is ≈ 1 min.

Source / attribution: Free to use with citation

Clinical context: when BRS is used

6-item measure of the ability to bounce back or recover from stress. BRS is part of standard practice in this setting because it provides a structured, replicable assessment that can be tracked over time and compared across patients or visits.

Like all screening or assessment instruments, BRS is a structured aid — not a diagnostic test in isolation. Results should be interpreted alongside history, examination, and clinical context. Where a score crosses an actionable threshold, the next step is typically a more detailed clinical evaluation rather than a definitive diagnosis.

Score BRS

Answer all 6 items below to see your BRS score and interpretation.

Each item is scored on a 5-point scale (1–5). Your score updates live as you answer.

All scoring runs in your browser. No data is sent anywhere — close the tab and the answers are gone.

How BRS is scored

Sum all 6 items scored 1-5. Total range 6-30. Higher scores = greater resilience.

Scoring notes: Sum all 6 items scored 1-5. Total range 6-30. Higher scores = greater resilience.

BRS score interpretation

The cutoffs below are drawn from the published validation literature. Always interpret in clinical context.

Score rangeBandInterpretation
6–18Low resilienceResilience training
19–23Normal resilienceMaintain
24–30High resilienceMaintain

How to score BRS: a step-by-step worked example

This is an illustrative walkthrough, not a real patient. Follow the same four steps with your own answers — or use the live calculator at the top of this page.

Step 1 — Score each item

Read each question and choose the response that best fits. Each response has a number next to it — that number is the item's score. The example below uses illustrative answers.

#ItemExample responseScore
1I tend to bounce back quickly after hard timesNeutral3
2I have a hard time making it through stressful eventsDisagree4
3It does not take me long to recover from a stressful eventNeutral3
4It is hard for me to snap back when something bad happensDisagree4
5I usually come through difficult times with little troubleNeutral3
6I tend to take a long time to get over setbacks in my lifeDisagree4

Step 2 — Add up the scores

Add up all the item scores you noted in Step 1.

3 + 4 + 3 + 4 + 3 + 4 = 21

Step 3 — Look up the band

Find the row in the interpretation table whose range contains your total:

Total = 21 falls between 19 and 23Normal resilience

Step 4 — What does this mean clinically?

Normal resilience. Maintain

A score is one input alongside history and examination. BRS supports clinical judgment — it does not replace it.

Score BRS with your own answers above →

BRS psychometric properties

Psychometric figures are drawn from the validation literature and may vary across clinical populations and translations.

Limitations & common pitfalls

How BRS compares to other coping scales

If BRS doesn't fit your context, related instruments in coping include:

ScaleMeasuresItemsTime
Brief-COPE28-item measure of effective and ineffective coping strategies during stressful events.≈ 5 min
CD-RISC25-item measure of resilience to stress with five factor structure.25≈ 5 min
CD-RISC-1010-item brief version of CD-RISC for screening resilience.10≈ 2 min
PHQ-9Severity of depression9≈ 3 minutes
GAD-7Severity of generalized anxiety7≈ 2 minutes
AUDIT10-item WHO screening tool for hazardous alcohol consumption and dependence.10≈ 3 min
CHA2DS2-VAScAnnual stroke risk in non-valvular atrial fibrillation8
Glasgow Coma ScaleLevel of consciousness after head injury3

Frequently asked questions about BRS

What does BRS measure?

BRS (Brief Resilience Scale) is a validated instrument that assesses 6-item measure of the ability to bounce back or recover from stress.. Its primary clinical use is 6-item measure of the ability to bounce back or recover from stress..

How long does BRS take to complete?

BRS typically takes ≈ 1 min to administer. Time can vary slightly depending on whether it is self-administered or clinician-led.

How many items are on BRS?

BRS contains 6 items. Items are summed to produce a total score.

What is a high BRS score?

Scores of 24–30 fall in the "High resilience" band. Maintain

What is a low BRS score?

Scores of 6–18 fall in the "Low resilience" band. Resilience training

How reliable is BRS?

BRS has reported Cronbach's α of 0.93 in validation samples and test–retest reliability of 0.84. Unidimensional resilience measure; predicts well-being outcomes.

Is BRS free to use?

BRS is free to use with attribution. Free to use with citation

What is the source paper for BRS?

Smith, B. W., Dalen, J., Wiggins, K., Tooley, E., Christopher, P., & Bernard, J. (2008). The Brief Resilience Scale. Assessment, 15(2), 194-200.

Can BRS replace clinical judgment?

No. BRS is a structured assessment aid. A score is one input alongside history, examination, and clinical context. Treatment decisions should never rest on a screening score alone.

References & validation

BRS is supported by the following peer-reviewed sources: